I am an enthusiast of Chinese Brush Painting and I would like to share my trials and tribulations in learning the craft. I want to document the process, the inspiration and the weird ideas behind my projects and to address some of the nuances related to this dicipline. I hope to create a dialogue and stir up some interest in the art of painting with a Chinese brush on Xuan. In any case, it would be interesting to see my own evolution as time progresses. This is my journal
Wednesday, May 30, 2012
Geese Recipe No. 1 Slice N Dice
The black and white charcoal, ink, altered neck piece of botched attempt of geese of my dreams (second to last picture in "Have I Cooked My Geese" blog) had been pinned on my walls for quite a while now, trying to get my attention from time to time. I'll be the first one to admit that this had been a love hate relationship. I loved the looks, but I hated the details. The painting did not look bad as long as it was just a glimpse.
I suppose the desire to rectify the painting had laid latent long enough. I suppose in today's lingo this would be data running in the background. Every glance I casted at the painting contributed to a few ones and zeros in the command and all of a sudden the indicator light came on and I was asked if I wanted to execute the program.
I am going to cook my geese. Again.
First I spiced up the painting with blue color. I was trying for water in my original concept. Then burnt sienna mixed with ink to warm up my geese a little bit. I circumvented the issue of continuous lines by slicing up my Xuan paper into strips of various widths and then reattaching them to form a new composite. By shifting these strips I was able to break up the lines and still form a comprehensible image.
Since the format was no longer a rectangle, I had to squeeze in all 5 geese into the confines of this square. I enjoyed the resulting effect from slicing and dicing my original painting, but now the canvas seemed crammed. Annoying is the fact that the geese have divided the canvas into left and right halves with an invisible center line down the middle. If the single goose at the right bottom corner had been a smaller size, then it would have fit in the balance of schemes better.
Then it dawned on me that by flipping the canvas 180 degrees, the flaw is not as perceptible. Moreover, the stratified look is true to reflections of the geese in water. A few white crosses suggesting a shimmering surface help to seal the deal.
Slicing and dicing, a new recipe.
Sunday, May 6, 2012
Paintings From Secondary Schools of Hong Kong
As I am ready to close the chapter on my visit to Hong Kong, I grew more introspective everyday. With all the changes in this particular society, I feel the passage of time. I have graduated from being the proverbial "tourist", whom people approach to offer carnal pleasures, to now being sought out by "tourists" and seek directions to subways. Perhaps my grey hair had betrayed me.
The place where I do most of my contemplation is the Kowloon Park. I am glad some things do not change with time, and one of such things is the floral painting competition sponsored by the Leisure and Cultural Services Department and the Yuen Yuen Institute. These paintings were done by secondary school kids ( 7th to 12th grade ). They are divided into the Junior and Senior sections Again, the winners of this competition get to enjoy the admiration of the park visitors by having their works displayed. I have taken the liberty of capturing these images for the viewing pleasures of a wider audience.
These paintings are not posted in any particular orders and I couldn't really tell you whether they were done in color pencils or watercolor. As mentioned before, this is an assortment of works from 7th graders to 12th graders.
Interestingly enough, the First Place in both the Junior and Senior sections happens to be black and white drawings. I don't know whether this is the bias of the adjudicators, but I shall list the rankings for the following pieces and see if we are obsequious patrons.
First Place Junior Section
Highly Commended Junior Section
First Place Senior Section
Highly Commended Senior Section
It is comforting to see evidence of creativeness, despite the rote learning system.
Thursday, April 26, 2012
7 Years Ago, 2005
Last week I hopped onto a plane and traversed 1000 miles to go back to my birthplace, Hong Kong. My mom will be 90 this month. I am going to wish her Happy Birthday in person.
What kind of gifts should I bear. My family is not big into this tradition at all. In fact, we are not into celebrating birthdays at all. I need to show my thoughtfulness and affection without any materialistic overtones. Why not paint her something. This grand idea hit me the week before my departure.
The painting I wanted to write for her is one by Bai Xueshi, a contemporary landscape painter. I have used his work for my collaborative painting post on 4/22/10. In fact I have used this piece of work as an example ( similar to using tie in calligraphy ) just recently. With a goal in mind, a deadline to beat, a painting to emulate, and adrenalin flowing free, I forged ahead.
The premise of the painting is really simple. The painting is seemingly split into two halves by the water line, contrasted with elements of "sparse" on the right and "dense" on the left. The two fishermen on bamboo rafts are thus framed, being highlighted by the void space.
What I have done differently this time is to write the bamboo first. I then filled in the mountain pillars and their reflections. The rafts take up the last act. I learned this sequence the hard way. What I had done in the recent past was to paint the landscape first. The coloring actually sized the Xuan paper. By the time I was ready to lay down the bamboo the paper is no longer as absorbent and the ink ended up just sitting on the paper. This affected the brush strokes and raised my anxiety level quite a bit.
The above picture showed finished landscape, without the rafts and script.
This picture showed a "failed" painting, not only in terms of the qualities of the brush strokes, but also in the lack of control of ink bleeding.
Here are the 2 attempts pictured side by side. My mom received the one on the right. This is the one where the bamboo was done first. There is a far better control of shading and diffusing of the ink to show dense clusters of leaves. The clear brush marks on the reflections of the mountains left no doubt about using splash ink side tip technique. The treatment of the outside borders of the mountain added complexity to an otherwise plain splash ink stroke. The darker center pillar brought itself front and center and pushed back the other pillars to create depth. The faint and yet distinct water line separated the land mass from the water and created a virtual shoreline. As a whole I am pleased with my efforts this time, except for my calligraphy.
What made this painting especially meaningful for me, and for my mom is that back in May of 2005 when I visited her, I was just starting to study Chinese Xieyi landscape. I chanced upon this painting and I unabashedly painted for her. My mom was (is) so proud of this that she scotch-taped it to the wall of the living room and would tell any visitor who cared to listen that "My son did this".
I did my "good" painting this time in the Xuan-Boo fashion, mounted on canvas and protected from the Hong Kong humidity by Golden gel medium. It is obviously interesting to make a comparison of
my works, 7 years apart, almost to the date. The important thing is, mom likes them both; because I did them.
What kind of gifts should I bear. My family is not big into this tradition at all. In fact, we are not into celebrating birthdays at all. I need to show my thoughtfulness and affection without any materialistic overtones. Why not paint her something. This grand idea hit me the week before my departure.
The painting I wanted to write for her is one by Bai Xueshi, a contemporary landscape painter. I have used his work for my collaborative painting post on 4/22/10. In fact I have used this piece of work as an example ( similar to using tie in calligraphy ) just recently. With a goal in mind, a deadline to beat, a painting to emulate, and adrenalin flowing free, I forged ahead.
The premise of the painting is really simple. The painting is seemingly split into two halves by the water line, contrasted with elements of "sparse" on the right and "dense" on the left. The two fishermen on bamboo rafts are thus framed, being highlighted by the void space.
What I have done differently this time is to write the bamboo first. I then filled in the mountain pillars and their reflections. The rafts take up the last act. I learned this sequence the hard way. What I had done in the recent past was to paint the landscape first. The coloring actually sized the Xuan paper. By the time I was ready to lay down the bamboo the paper is no longer as absorbent and the ink ended up just sitting on the paper. This affected the brush strokes and raised my anxiety level quite a bit.
The above picture showed finished landscape, without the rafts and script.
This picture showed a "failed" painting, not only in terms of the qualities of the brush strokes, but also in the lack of control of ink bleeding.
Here are the 2 attempts pictured side by side. My mom received the one on the right. This is the one where the bamboo was done first. There is a far better control of shading and diffusing of the ink to show dense clusters of leaves. The clear brush marks on the reflections of the mountains left no doubt about using splash ink side tip technique. The treatment of the outside borders of the mountain added complexity to an otherwise plain splash ink stroke. The darker center pillar brought itself front and center and pushed back the other pillars to create depth. The faint and yet distinct water line separated the land mass from the water and created a virtual shoreline. As a whole I am pleased with my efforts this time, except for my calligraphy.
What made this painting especially meaningful for me, and for my mom is that back in May of 2005 when I visited her, I was just starting to study Chinese Xieyi landscape. I chanced upon this painting and I unabashedly painted for her. My mom was (is) so proud of this that she scotch-taped it to the wall of the living room and would tell any visitor who cared to listen that "My son did this".
I did my "good" painting this time in the Xuan-Boo fashion, mounted on canvas and protected from the Hong Kong humidity by Golden gel medium. It is obviously interesting to make a comparison of
my works, 7 years apart, almost to the date. The important thing is, mom likes them both; because I did them.
Wednesday, April 4, 2012
Don't Throw The Baby Out With The Bath Water
Sometimes ( actually more frequently than I wished ) I am faced with the dilemma of what to do with a bad painting that has a bright spot or two. What do I do with a Delicious Apple that shows scab on one side? It would be such a waste to throw out the whole fruit.
My solution to my dilemma is cropping. Since I mount my work on custom frames, I am not bound by any conventional dimensions. I need not be concerned about having to meet certain predetermined sizes. So if surgery is called for, surgery it will get.
I made a couple of L-shaped borders out of foam boards. These borders can now be placed over the work in question and I can move them about to see if any part of the otherwise bad painting could be saved.
Sunday, April 1, 2012
Attempts at charcoal
Since I acquired charcoal for my geese project, I wanted to see what I could do with it. Charcoal is interesting to me mainly because of its inherent black and white contrast and all the values in between.
My interest in the black and white medium dates back to my high school days when black and white photographs were a lot cheaper to process. On top of that my high school had a dark room. It was a great excuse to get into an air-conditioned room when the outside is hovering around 90 degrees and 99 per cent humidity.
The first attempt was a self portrait. I did this standing in front of the mirror in the bathroom. My acquaintances told me that it didn't look like me, since I look much better than that; nonetheless I captured that sour frown on my face as I was so absorbed in my own portrayal. I almost look like Donald Trump !
My second attempt was a flight of steps. I was mesmerized by the contrast not only of the light values, but of the rounded, curve lines against the rectangular brick works.
My interest in the black and white medium dates back to my high school days when black and white photographs were a lot cheaper to process. On top of that my high school had a dark room. It was a great excuse to get into an air-conditioned room when the outside is hovering around 90 degrees and 99 per cent humidity.
The first attempt was a self portrait. I did this standing in front of the mirror in the bathroom. My acquaintances told me that it didn't look like me, since I look much better than that; nonetheless I captured that sour frown on my face as I was so absorbed in my own portrayal. I almost look like Donald Trump !
My second attempt was a flight of steps. I was mesmerized by the contrast not only of the light values, but of the rounded, curve lines against the rectangular brick works.
Friday, March 30, 2012
Should My Paintings Be Explained ?
I went to an exhibition of a relief print artist.
The images were all haunting. They told stories of roaches and leeches coming out of body orifices.
Behemoth rising from the cracks of the earth. Mythological beings in acrobatic convolutions. They struck me as schizophrenic.
My artist friend who is well versed in print making was appreciative of the techniques, the composition and color choices, and was intensely curious as to the meaning of these works. Inevitably our conversion evolved to whether our works need any explanation?
Painting for me is a form of self expression. I am using my brush and paper as my tools of communication. As I utter my words this way, I am shielded, in most cases, from face to face contact. I get to verbalize in my privacy, and the viewers do their viewing in theirs. This added insulation allows me the opportunity to disclose what I would otherwise be reluctant to. Therefore artists perhaps feel protected, or at least are more willing, to portray troubling, perhaps even socially unacceptable thoughts????
I can't help but be reminded of a movie that I saw, "NEVER LET ME GO". In this movie a lover couple thought that their love for each other could be substantiated by the guy's art work. If they can prove there existed true love between them, then they could find a way out of their predicament. So they went to the gallery curator and asked for affirmation, only to be told that they couldn't be extracted from their fate. However, what the curator said was even beyond what they were seeking. What was said was (paraphrasing) " we don't want to reveal your souls, we want to see if you have souls"
For my very limited exhibition experiences, I've always attached a description to each piece of work. Sometimes documenting my techniques, but more often, my thoughts. Some of the artists that I've encountered really frowned on this idea. To them, any explanation is a desecration of their work, or that such explanation limits the viewer's imagination and therefore sets unnecessary boundaries and preconceptions. So what happens when we assign a title to a piece? Aren't we guilty of suggesting? If one is true to this belief, then all works should be labelled as "Untitled".
For my piece "Lonely", people would recognize that as a dark painting. Perhaps the silhouetted images elicited an accord with viewers. Need I tell you what my thoughts were?
I had the following write up on my description. Hints of blue adds to bleakness of a cold, moon lit night. Birds have settled in for the night, silhouetted against the emptiness as a lone wolf howls to the moon, begging for company. Did that help to paint a more succinct picture? Did I barge in on your elucidation?
For my blog on "PAIN" I alluded to the circumstances of creating this painting. Certainly the title of "PAIN" helps to channel the viewer to that particular frequency. But now read the captions that I had placed on the label of this painting and feel the painting again.
PAIN
Is drinking by yourself
Is to be alone in a crowd
Is voices
Is faces
Is inexplicable
Is not able
To find me.
Was my explanation adding to or taking away from your impression ? From my perspective, as the person who created these pieces, I do relish the idea that my viewers and I are on the same page sharing the same emotions. I, for one, would not scoff at the idea of explaining my works.
Of course this becomes a moot point if we practice the 3 Perfections of Chinese Brush Painting, i.e. the painting, an accompanying poem and the calligraphy of the poem.
The images were all haunting. They told stories of roaches and leeches coming out of body orifices.
Behemoth rising from the cracks of the earth. Mythological beings in acrobatic convolutions. They struck me as schizophrenic.
My artist friend who is well versed in print making was appreciative of the techniques, the composition and color choices, and was intensely curious as to the meaning of these works. Inevitably our conversion evolved to whether our works need any explanation?
Painting for me is a form of self expression. I am using my brush and paper as my tools of communication. As I utter my words this way, I am shielded, in most cases, from face to face contact. I get to verbalize in my privacy, and the viewers do their viewing in theirs. This added insulation allows me the opportunity to disclose what I would otherwise be reluctant to. Therefore artists perhaps feel protected, or at least are more willing, to portray troubling, perhaps even socially unacceptable thoughts????
I can't help but be reminded of a movie that I saw, "NEVER LET ME GO". In this movie a lover couple thought that their love for each other could be substantiated by the guy's art work. If they can prove there existed true love between them, then they could find a way out of their predicament. So they went to the gallery curator and asked for affirmation, only to be told that they couldn't be extracted from their fate. However, what the curator said was even beyond what they were seeking. What was said was (paraphrasing) " we don't want to reveal your souls, we want to see if you have souls"
For my very limited exhibition experiences, I've always attached a description to each piece of work. Sometimes documenting my techniques, but more often, my thoughts. Some of the artists that I've encountered really frowned on this idea. To them, any explanation is a desecration of their work, or that such explanation limits the viewer's imagination and therefore sets unnecessary boundaries and preconceptions. So what happens when we assign a title to a piece? Aren't we guilty of suggesting? If one is true to this belief, then all works should be labelled as "Untitled".
For my piece "Lonely", people would recognize that as a dark painting. Perhaps the silhouetted images elicited an accord with viewers. Need I tell you what my thoughts were?
I had the following write up on my description. Hints of blue adds to bleakness of a cold, moon lit night. Birds have settled in for the night, silhouetted against the emptiness as a lone wolf howls to the moon, begging for company. Did that help to paint a more succinct picture? Did I barge in on your elucidation?
For my blog on "PAIN" I alluded to the circumstances of creating this painting. Certainly the title of "PAIN" helps to channel the viewer to that particular frequency. But now read the captions that I had placed on the label of this painting and feel the painting again.
PAIN
Is drinking by yourself
Is to be alone in a crowd
Is voices
Is faces
Is inexplicable
Is not able
To find me.
Was my explanation adding to or taking away from your impression ? From my perspective, as the person who created these pieces, I do relish the idea that my viewers and I are on the same page sharing the same emotions. I, for one, would not scoff at the idea of explaining my works.
Of course this becomes a moot point if we practice the 3 Perfections of Chinese Brush Painting, i.e. the painting, an accompanying poem and the calligraphy of the poem.
Thursday, March 29, 2012
More Than Just Broken Lines
I touched upon the topic of continuous lines (contour) in my last blog. I wanted to discuss the curse of a continuous line in Chinese Brush painting, especially when spatial accounting is necessary or preferred.
We often hear brush artists mention that continuous lines suffocate; that the painting "can't breathe". In my "Don't Cross Me" blog I talked about how to remedy lines that intersect. Intersecting lines take away the spatial arrangement of our painted subjects. Continuous lines tend to foul in the same manner, burying the presence of any third dimension. Demand for such reveal is critical, for example in landscape paintings.
In the following illustration, the letter E written with continuous lines look flat. Two dimensional.
The adjacent E was written with broken lines, strategically placed, and now assumes a three dimensional feel.
In the next illustration, the far left image shows 2 overlapping circles with no spatial definition.
The middle image clearly shows which circle is on top, whereas the image on the right adds a dimension of depth to our visual clues. The gap between the 2 circles creates a thickness. We are more apt to perceive these 2 circles as the top and bottom of a cylinder. The "gap" technique is evidenced by the separation of ridge contour lines by space disguised as cloud or mist, thus pushing back the ridge tops in succession, creating perspective.
Finally I have an illustration of 4 circles, analogous to the 4 geese I was trying to paint in my last blog.
The right image on top row does clearly denote which circle is covering which, but the image on the second row has a strong suggestion of depth; all because of the broken lines. This image can "breathe"!
When I was painting the geese, I was so hung up on the blank bodies and fuzzy outlines that I had totally forgotten about the basic premise of rendering lines in Chinese Brushwork, and more specifically, how to render depth and relationship between subject matters by just paying attention to writing lines.
To break or not to break, that is the question.
We often hear brush artists mention that continuous lines suffocate; that the painting "can't breathe". In my "Don't Cross Me" blog I talked about how to remedy lines that intersect. Intersecting lines take away the spatial arrangement of our painted subjects. Continuous lines tend to foul in the same manner, burying the presence of any third dimension. Demand for such reveal is critical, for example in landscape paintings.
In the following illustration, the letter E written with continuous lines look flat. Two dimensional.
The adjacent E was written with broken lines, strategically placed, and now assumes a three dimensional feel.
In the next illustration, the far left image shows 2 overlapping circles with no spatial definition.
The middle image clearly shows which circle is on top, whereas the image on the right adds a dimension of depth to our visual clues. The gap between the 2 circles creates a thickness. We are more apt to perceive these 2 circles as the top and bottom of a cylinder. The "gap" technique is evidenced by the separation of ridge contour lines by space disguised as cloud or mist, thus pushing back the ridge tops in succession, creating perspective.
Finally I have an illustration of 4 circles, analogous to the 4 geese I was trying to paint in my last blog.
The right image on top row does clearly denote which circle is covering which, but the image on the second row has a strong suggestion of depth; all because of the broken lines. This image can "breathe"!
When I was painting the geese, I was so hung up on the blank bodies and fuzzy outlines that I had totally forgotten about the basic premise of rendering lines in Chinese Brushwork, and more specifically, how to render depth and relationship between subject matters by just paying attention to writing lines.
To break or not to break, that is the question.
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